海岛开发中填海工程的合理性研究

Rationality study on reclamation in sea island development

结合海岛地理特征,选取填海工程的位置、规模、平面形状和组合方式4个要素作为研究对象,从水动力环境、防灾减灾、海洋生态格局与承载力以及工程经济等方面,对工程建设的合理性进行分析,探讨海岛开发中填海工程合理规划与布局的具体方法,为我国海岛的可持续开发与利用提供借鉴参考。

Based on the geologic characteristic of the sea island,we choose the four key factors of reclamation including the position, size, shape, and planar combinations to analyze the reasonableness of the project from the hydrodynamic environment,disaster prevention and mitigation, marine ecological pattern and carrying capacity, as well as economic fields,and discuss the concrete methods for the reclamation planning,to provide reference for the sustainable development and utilization of the island.