摘要
2016年,中国农产品进口额下降,出口额增长,贸易总额下降。进口方面,受国内农产品价格制度、农业供给侧结构性改革等政策影响,进口额下降。出口方面,水产品及水果出口均有增加。未来,由于进口农产品的价格优势显著,同时国内供需缺口长期存在,中国农产品进口仍具有较大压力;农产品出口增速可望实现缓慢增长,总体向好。综合形势下,农产品贸易逆差或将继续扩大。
China＇s agricultural products trade value decreased in 2016, among which, the import value decreased and export value increased. From the aspect of import, the value decreased affected by the China＇s agricultural products price systems and the supply-side structural reform in agriculture. From the aspect of export, the exports of aquatic products and fruits rose. Looking forward to the future, China＇s agricultural products imports will still be under the pressure caused by the price advantage of imported agricultural products and long-standing domestic supply and demand gap. The situation of exports will be better and the growth rate will probably be slower. In general, the trade deficit of agricultural products will enlarge.
作者
韩一军
郝晓燕
Han Yijun Hao Xiaoyan(College of Economics and Management, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083)
出处
《农业展望》
2017年第3期66-70,共5页
Agricultural Outlook
基金
农业部农业农村资源监测国际农业研究体系"我国农产品贸易形势跟踪研究"项目
关键词
农产品
贸易
进出口
逆差
发展特点
展望
agricultural products
trade
import and export
deficit
development characteristic
prospect
