中国特色家庭农场的时代特征辨析

Contemporary Features of Family Farms with Chinese Characteristics

文章在梳理中国农业发展历史沿革和时代诉求的基础上,归纳了中国特色家庭农场的时代特征、逻辑关系及表现形式。农户家庭经营、农业收入为主、市场主体资质、现代化生产经营构成中国特色家庭农场的时代特征,现代化生产经营包含了适度规模化、集约化生产、商品化经营等具体要求。在此基础上,文章从主体建设、农民培育、土地流转、惠农资金、科技服务、产业服务等方面提出支持中国特色家庭农场的政策建议。

Based on the analysis of the history and contemporary demands of agricultural development in China, this article discusses the contemporary features, logic and forms of family farms with Chinese characteristic. The contemporary features are rural household operation, farming as the main source of income, family farms as main market actors, and modern production and management. Modem production and management consists of appropriately large - scale and intensive production and commercialization. In the end, policy recommendations are proposed for supporting these family farms in terms of overall development, cultivation of farmers, land transfer, funding, and technological and industrial services.