摘要
马铃薯是茄科茄属一年生草本,是四大粮食作物之一。其营养丰富,块茎可供食用,是重要的粮食、蔬菜兼用作物。然而,许多经土壤或空气传播的病害会导致其生产的巨大损失。在世界范围内,大约40种经土壤传播的病害会影响马铃薯,尤其是对其块茎会造成严重损害。而土传病害的出现和发展受多种因素影响。主要综述了非生物因素对土传病害的影响,改变这些影响因素可以从根本上防治一些病害的发生。
Potato crop is a herbaceous tuber one year living plant, and is one of the four main food crops. Potato is rich in nutrition, which can be used as both food and vegetables, and tubers are available for consumption. However, numerous diseases either soil-borne or air-borne can cause huge losses in the production. Around the world, about 40 kinds of soil-borne diseases affect potato and cause serious damage, especially on its tubers. The occurrence and development of soil-borne diseases depend on very diverse factors. Abiotic factors of soil-borne potato diseases are summarized, which can be changed to prevent and cure some diseases.
出处
《食品工业》
CAS
北大核心
2017年第4期263-265,共3页
The Food Industry
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(21576145)
