近代武术发展之启示

Enlightenment from modern martial arts development

采用文献资料等研究方法对近代武术的发展进行梳理。研究结论:近代武术经历了国家和民间层面平行发展、国家和民间层面融合发展和国家统一管理发展三个阶段;其特征为:满足社会不同阶层的需要、主动的变革和民族传统文化弘扬和传承之载体。建议:抓住机遇,满足国家战略目标的需求,得到国家行为驱动力;紧扣时代主题,利用VR虚拟现实技术,创设武术虚拟体验情境,使武术更加贴近人们的生活,为武术教育、研究、宣传和保护服务;借鉴中西方体育文化特点,扬长补短,实现武术自身的重塑。

The development ol modern martial arts was sorted out by means ol literature and other research methods. It is concluded that modern martial arts has experienced three stages ： the parallel development ol state and civil level; the integration ol state and non-governmental level,and the development ol national unilied management. It is characterized by satisfying the needs ol dillerent social strata, active change and traditional culture. It gives the lollowing suggestions： To seize the opportunity to meet the needs ol the national strategic goal, to get the driving lorce ol state behavior; to closely lollow the theme ol the times, create martial arts virtual experience situation by means ol virtual reality technology, making martial arts close to people＇s lives and making it easy to study,publicize and protect martial arts; to learn lrom the characteristics ol Chinese and western sports culture, and make up lor the shortcomings and realize the remodeling ol martial arts itsell.