高校转型背景下体育教育专业的问题与转型路径探析

Problems and transformation paths of physical education major under the background of university transition

高校体育教育专业在改革开放以来经历了多次重大的改革。目前,伴随着经济社会发展呈现新常态与新一轮高等教育的改革,体育教育专业在内部结构矛盾日益突出与外形压力双重冲击下,面临着新的挑战与机遇,亟需进行内涵式转型。通过比较我国不同类型高校体育教育专业的培养方案,找出普遍存在的问题并进行分析,提出调整与发展路径的基本设想,旨在为高校体育教育专业的发展提供理论依据和实践指导。

Physical education major in colleges and universities has experienced a series ol important reforms since the reform and opening u p. At present, with the n e w norm emerged Irom the economic and social development and anew round ol higher education reform, physical education is faced with new challenges and opportunities under the double influence ol increasingly prominent internal structural contradictions and external pressures, and is in urgent need ol transformation in a substantial way. This study, based on the comparison of different types of physical education undergraduate training programs in China, has found out the common problems and proposed a basic idea for the adjustment,in order to provide theoretical basis and practical guidance for the development of physical education specialty in colleges and universities.