论婺剧流派新生的可能性与发展路径

On Possibility of School Rebirth of Wu Opera and Its Development Path

流派不仅是表演者个人艺术风格的彰显,也是戏曲发展到一定阶段的产物。它的生成和流传需借助以演员为核心的戏班体制,也倚仗由受众、媒介、传人等因素所构成的特定文艺生态。基于此,婺剧尽管有悠久的历史、鲜明的地域特征,一些优秀的艺术家也不乏自己的表演风格,但当下仍不具备流派新生的条件。

Schools are not only the manifestation of individual artistic styles, but also the product of opera development at a certain stage. They are generated and spread with the help of theatrical troupes with performers at the core, dependent upon specific cultural and artistic ecology comprised of factors including the audience, media and inheritors. Given this, although the Wu Opera has a long history and strong regional features with no lack of performance styles of some outstanding art-ists, it does not have the circumstances to generate a new school at once.