HIV阳性孕产妇母婴阻断追踪结果分析

Analysis of the Maternal Infant Blocks Tracing Results of HIV Positive Delivery Women

目的分析探讨对HIV阳性孕产妇母婴实施阻断措施的结果 ,为提高HIV阳性阻断效果提供参考。方法以2012年5月—2016年12月确诊的在金城江区居住的22例HIV阳性产妇为研究对象,22例HIV阳性孕产妇相应的阻断措施,对阻断追踪结果进行分析。结果孕期未使用药物阻断的有2例,其中1例产后拒绝新生儿阻断与追踪,另21例新生儿出生后即实施阻断,其中有1例新生儿在出生后3个月死亡,血检为弱阳性;有10例新生儿满18月龄时进行抽血检测,其中1例为阳性,其余9例均为阴性。结论针对HIV阳性孕产妇孕期采取阻断措施,落实阻断跟踪管理,对降低HIV母婴传播率,提高新生儿质量有着十分重要的意义,并且也是防止婴儿与儿童群体艾滋病传播的关键。

Objective To discuss and analyze the results of the maternal infant blocks tracing results of HIV positive delivery women thus providing reference for the improvement of HIV positive blocks effect. Methods 22 cases of HIV positive delivery women in Jinchengjiang District from May 2012 to December 2016 were selected as the research objects, and given the corresponding blockage measures, and the block tracing results were analyzed. Results There were 2 cases without using the drug blocks, and 1 case refused the newborn blocks and tracing after delivery, and the other 21 cases were blocked once they were born, and 1 case of newborn died after 3-month after birth and the blood test was weak positive, and the blood of10 cases of newborns were drawn for test at 18-month, and 1 case was positive and the other 9 cases were negative. Conclusion For HIV positive delivery women, the blockage measures and implementation of block tracing management is of important significance to reducing the HIV maternal and child spread rate and improving the quality of newborns, and is a key to prevent the spread of AIDS in infants and children group.