摘要
欧盟碳市场(EU ETS)自2013年进入第三个阶段后多数行业的免费配额采用基准线分配方法。本文研究了EU ETS关于石油化工相关行业的基准线分配方法,对炼油、乙烯、芳烃、制氢、乙二醇等相关行业的基准线含义、边界范围、基准法应用过程进行介绍,提出了石化行业基准线使用中的相关问题,为我国2017年统一碳市场的基准线开发提供参考。
The European Union Emission Trading System （ EU ETS ） has entered the third phrase since 2013, in which the free allowance allocation for most sectors is based on the benchmark methodology. The benchmark methodology for petrochemical industry in EU ETS is studied in this paper, with focus on the benchmark definition, boundaries and application in relevant sectors such as refinery, ethylene, aromatics, hydrogen and ethylene glycol. We also present the issues in using the petrochemical benchmark, providing reference to develop the benchmarks for China＇s unified emission trading system in 2017.
作者
田涛
申作华
王北星
Tian Tao Shen Zuohua Wang Beixing(Sinopec Economics ＆ Development Research Institute, Beijing 100029, China China UniversityofPetroleum, Beijing 102249, China)
出处
《石油石化绿色低碳》
2017年第2期1-7,共7页
Green Petroleum & Petrochemicals
关键词
碳交易市场
基准线
配额分配
石油化工
Emission Trading System
benchmark
allowance allocation
petrochemical
