心理干预与法律规制的融合进路——基于家庭暴力防治的分析

Amalgamation Approach of Psychological Intervention and Legal Regulation——Based on the Analysis of Domestic Violence's Prevention and Control

心理学和法学对于家庭暴力的研究具有互补性,因此有融合的必要。社会心理学的研究聚焦社会和家庭之间的双向影响,符合家庭暴力发生的本质特征,行政法尤为关注公权和私权的关系,因而比民法和刑法更具规制家庭暴力的优势。公域和私权的关系打通了社会心理学和行政法学融合的理论进路,社会心理学研究成果在司法实践中的应用启发了融合的实证进路,两条进路为家庭暴力的预防与救济提供了支持。

It is necessary to amalgamate psychology and laws on domestic violence because they are complementary to each other in the study of domestic violence. Social psychology focuses on the bidirectional influence of the society and family which accord with the substantive characteristics of domestic violence. The administrative law concentrates on the relationship between the public rights and private rights, which gives it the priority to regulate domestic violence over the civil law and criminal law. The relationship between the public domain and private rights illuminates the theoretical approach of social psychology and administrative law. The studies of social psychology applied to the judicial practice enlightens the empirical approach. The two approaches support the prevention and remedy of domestic violence.