安徽省区域间FDI的收入效应比较分析——基于面板数据的实证研究

Comparative analysis on income effects of FDI between the areas in Anhui province

利用安徽省2003-2014年地区面板数据分析发现,FDI与城乡居民收入之间存在正向关联性,并且FDI与城镇居民收入的联系更为紧密。在数理模型推导出FDI通过技术溢出和资本积累等途径促进收入增长的基础上,实证分析得出安徽省FDI同教育水平和固定资产投资等因素一样对收入具有明显的促进作用,基础设施完善和产业结构合理化使得FDI对居民收入起到了极大的促进作用,而经济发展水平的促进作用较弱。整个回归结果显示包括FDI在内的各解释变量对城镇居民的收入影响程度要远大于农村居民。

Using the panel data of Anhui province found that has a positive correlation between FDI and income,and the contact more closely between FDI and urban income.On the base of FD1 promoting income growth by the ways of technology spillover and capital accumulation,this paper showed by an empirical analysis that FDI as education level and investment in fixed assets promotes obviously income. Infrastructure improvement and rationalization of the industrial structure play the important role on income effects of FDl,but not the economic development.The regression results show the entire explanatory variables including FDI lead to the impact on the income of urban residents is much larger than rural residents.