氧化处理在织物整理上的应用进展

Application Progress of Oxidation Treatment in Fabric Finishing

介绍了氯化法、高锰酸钾法、双氧水法、过氧乙酸法、臭氧法等氧化处理,以及氧化预处理和其他防缩工艺如酶、树脂、超声波等联合处理羊毛织物的防毡缩方法的研究现状。对各种防毡缩方法进行了比较,采用不同的防毡缩方法处理羊毛后防毡缩效果有不同程度的改善,但却影响羊毛的其他性能,如手感、强力、透气性、染色性等。

Oxidation treatment of chlorination method, potassium permanganate method, hydrogen peroxide method, peracetic acid method and ozone method, and oxidation pretreatment combined with other anti-shrinking process such as enzymes, resin, ultra- sonic were used in wool fabric anti-shrinking finishing. Various anti-shrinking methods were compared, anti-shrinking effect of wool treated with different anti-shrinking method was different, other properties such as handle, strength, permeability and dyeing would be affected.