张天翼讽刺小说中“否定性人物”群像

The Negative Characters Image in Zhang Tianyi's Satirical Novels

张天翼作为左翼文坛的巨匠,在中国现代文学第二个十年里,自觉传承鲁迅的"撕破"理念,以一种辛辣、犀利的讽刺风格,对一切社会丑态施以嘲讽。张天翼讽刺小说创作笔触广泛,他通过尖锐的笔锋塑造出一系列卑琐、龌龊的"否定性人物"群像。作者有意将"否定性"人物作为自己批判的对象,意在揭露人物虚假、懦弱的本质,从而唤起国民加入到反压迫的斗争中来。

As the master of the left - wing literary world, Zhang Tianyi consciously inherited Lu Xun ~ ＂tear- ing＂ concept in the second decade of modem Chinese literature, and ridiculed all social scandals with a spicy and sharp irony. Zhang Tianyi ~ satirical novels have a wide range of brushstrokes, and he creates a series of obscure, nasty ＂negative characters＂ group images through sharp banners. The author intends to use the characters of ＂negative＂ as the object of his criticism, which is meant to expose the nature of false and cowardly characters, so as to arouse the people to join the struggle against oppression.