合作原则视域下《傲慢与偏见》人物会话含义分析

Analysis on the Conversational Implication in Pride and Prejudice from Perspective of the Cooperative Principle

简.奥斯汀的著名代表作《傲慢与偏见》中的人物会话充分体现了她的小说语言风格:在含蓄诙谐或幽默讽刺的人物语言中淋漓尽致地展现人物的性格特征,揭示人物的灵魂,反应作品的主旨思想。而这些幽默与讽刺是基于大量大胆违反合作原则而产生的。因此,从语用学的角度,用会话合作原则来剖析和阐释作品中人物会话的深层含义,有理有据,能够深入独到地把作品的内涵呈现给读者。

The conversations in Pride and Prejudice, the famous masterpiece of Jane Austin, fully embody the language style of her novels. Both the theme of the novel and the soul and personality traits of the characters in the novel are vividly demonstrated by the characters’ humorous and ironic words. While these humors and ironies are generated on the basis of a lot of bold violation of Cooperative Principles. Therefore, it can show readers the novel’s connotation in a unique and in-depth way by analyzing and explaining the implication of the characters’ conversation in it with Cooperative Principles from the perspective of pragmatics.