摘要
观念论是休谟哲学最基本的理论,休谟认为观念来源于经验,知识来自于对经验的观察,在很大程度上延续了英国经验论的传统。但他的观念论又不同于前人,在观念的来源上,认为人的一切知觉可分为观念和印象,由此出发进行研究论证。休谟的观念论对后世哲学家影响深刻,将西方传统哲学的研究带入主体领域,奠定了休谟哲学在现当代西方哲学发展史上的地位和意义。
Concept theory is the most basic theory of Hume’ s philosophy. Hume believes that the concept comes from experience, and knowledge comes from the experience of the observation, which he largely continues the tradition of the British experience. But his concept is different from the previous, in the concept of the source of the idea, he believes that people’ s all perception can be divided into ideas and impressions. Hume’s concept theory has a profound influence on the later philosophers. His theory has brought the western traditional philosophy into subject areas. Philosophy of Hume has an important position and significance in the history of the development of contemporary western philosophy.
关键词
休谟
观念
知觉
印象
Hume
concept
perception
impression