摘要
对不同分子量的烯丙基聚乙二醇醚(APEG)进行封端改性,制得相应的磺酸基改性的APEG单体(APEGS),并与分子量为2400的甲基烯丙基聚氧乙烯醚TPEG和丙烯酸(AA)、马来酸酐(MA)、乙酸乙烯酯(EVAc)在氧化还原引发体系和链转移剂的作用下,进行水溶液自由基共聚,合成了一种磺酸基改性的聚羧酸减水剂SPCE,并对其性能进行了检测。试验结果表明:磺酸基改性的APEG-700为最佳共聚单体,且共聚体系中n(TPEG)∶n(APEGS)∶n(AA)∶n(MA)∶n(EVAc)的最佳配比为1.0∶0.25∶3.0∶2.0∶1.0,合成的聚羧酸减水剂不仅具有良好的分散性和保坍性,而且与不同水泥和矿物掺合料混凝土的适应性好。
Allyl poly glycol ethers ( APEG) with different molecular weights were modified by capping and the corresponding APEG monomers( APEGS) modified by sulfonic acid groups were prepared. Sulfonic acid-modified polycarboxylate(SPCE) was synthesized by free radical copolymerization of aqueous solution of molecular weight 2400 methyl allyl polyoxyethylene ether( TPEG) and acrylic acid(AA) ,maleic anhydride( MA) ,Vinyl acetate ( EVAc) under the action of redox initiation system and chain transfer agent. And its performance was tested. The results showed that the optimal ratio of n(TPEG) : n( APEGS) : n (A A ) : n( M A ) : n ( E V A c ) is 1. 0 :0. 25 : 3. 0 : 2. 0 : 1. 0,which was the optimum comonomer of carboxyl group-modified APEG-700,the SPCE not only had good dispersibility and slump resistance, but also had good adaptability on the properties of different cement and mineral admixture concrete.
出处
《化学研究与应用》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第4期505-510,共6页
Chemical Research and Application
关键词
烯丙基聚乙二醇醚
磺酸基改性
甲基烯丙基聚氧乙烯醚
共聚
适应性
allyl poly glycol ether
sulfonic acid modification
methyl allyl polyoxyethylene ether
copolymerization adaptability