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Ultrasensitive and selective 4-aminophenol chemical sensor development based on nickel oxide nanoparticles decorated carbon nanotube nanocomposites for green environment 被引量:1

Ultrasensitive and selective 4-aminophenol chemical sensor development based on nickel oxide nanoparticles decorated carbon nanotube nanocomposites for green environment
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摘要 Nickel oxide nanoparticles decorated carbon nanotube nanocomposites (NiO.CNT NCs) were prepared in a basic medium by using facile wet-chemical routes. The optical, morphological, and structural properties of NiO.CNT NCs were characterized using Fourier transformed infra-red (FT-IR), Ultra-violet visible (UV/Vis) spectroscopy, field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray energy dispersed spectroscopy (XEDS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) methods. Selective 4-aminophenol (4-AP) chemical sensor was developed by a fiat glassy carbon electrode (GCE, surface area: 0.0316 cm2) fabricated with a thin-layer of NCs. Electrochemical responses including higher sensitivity, large dynamic range (LDR), limit of detection (LOD), and long-term stability towards 4-AP were obtained using the fabricated chemical sensors. The calibration curve was found linear (R2 = 0.914) over a wide range of 4-AP concentration (0.1 nmol/L-0.1 tool/L). In perspective of slope (2 x 10.5 gA/gM), LOD and sensitivity were calculated as 15.0 + 0.1 pM and -6.33 - 10.4 gA/(gM.cm) respectively. The synthesized NiO.CNT NCs using a wet-chemical method is a significant route for the development of ultrasensitive and selective phenolic sensor based on nano-materials for environmental toxic substances. It is suggested that a pioneer and selective development of 4-AP sensitive sensor using Ni0.CNT NCs by a facile and reliable current us voltage (I-V) method for the major application of toxic agents in biological, green environmental, and health-care fields in near future. Nickel oxide nanoparticles decorated carbon nanotube nanocomposites (NiO.CNT NCs) were prepared in a basic medium by using facile wet-chemical routes. The optical, morphological, and structural properties of NiO.CNT NCs were characterized using Fourier transformed infra-red (FT-IR), Ultra-violet visible (UV/Vis) spectroscopy, field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray energy dispersed spectroscopy (XEDS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) methods. Selective 4-aminophenol (4-AP) chemical sensor was developed by a fiat glassy carbon electrode (GCE, surface area: 0.0316 cm2) fabricated with a thin-layer of NCs. Electrochemical responses including higher sensitivity, large dynamic range (LDR), limit of detection (LOD), and long-term stability towards 4-AP were obtained using the fabricated chemical sensors. The calibration curve was found linear (R2 = 0.914) over a wide range of 4-AP concentration (0.1 nmol/L-0.1 tool/L). In perspective of slope (2 x 10.5 gA/gM), LOD and sensitivity were calculated as 15.0 + 0.1 pM and -6.33 - 10.4 gA/(gM.cm) respectively. The synthesized NiO.CNT NCs using a wet-chemical method is a significant route for the development of ultrasensitive and selective phenolic sensor based on nano-materials for environmental toxic substances. It is suggested that a pioneer and selective development of 4-AP sensitive sensor using Ni0.CNT NCs by a facile and reliable current us voltage (I-V) method for the major application of toxic agents in biological, green environmental, and health-care fields in near future.
出处 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第3期27-38,共12页 环境科学学报(英文版)
基金 Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research(CEAMR),King Abdulaziz University,Jeddah is highly acknowledged for instrumental and technical supports
关键词 NiO decorated CNT nanocomposltesOptical evaluationFabricationSensitivity4-AminophenolI-V method NiO decorated CNT nanocomposltesOptical evaluationFabricationSensitivity4-AminophenolI-V method
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