工农业经济增加值——污染物排放量函数

Economic value additional pollutant discharged function for agriculture and industry

如何衡量污染物控制的经济成本,以期给出落实水质达标红线的最小经济成本,成为迫切需要解答的现实问题。目前已有研究中定量分析工具较少,且存在不足。该文在讨论经济增加值与污染物排放相关研究的基础上,推导出地区工农业经济增加值—污染物排放量函数,用于定量分析流域的经济产出与入河污染物排放量。以陕西省渭河流域作为实例分析表明:该函数精度较好,可为流域管理提供定量分析。

The economic cost of pollutant control was quantified to find the minimum economic cost of implementing a water quality red line. Current studies have few quantitative analysis tools. This study analyzes both the economic value added and the pollutant emission effects to develop a function for the economic value of additional pollutant emissions. This function can be used for quantitative analyze of the additional economic value and the pollutants emitted to rivers in a river basin. This function is used to analyze the effects in the Weihe Basin in Shaan Xi province. The results are accurate and suitable for quantitative analyze for river basin management.