论雷切尔·卡森《海风下》的生态整体观

The Ecological Overall View in Under the Sea Wind

本文从生态批评视角出发,以雷切尔·卡森《海风下》这部作品对大海的整体观照为切入点,分析卡森如何在生态整体理念下展现海洋生态系统,如何看待和描写生态整体中的非人类生命,以及如何用生态整体的视野反观人与自然的关系。

Based on Rachel Carson's overall view of the sea, this paper analyzes Under the Sea Wind from the perspective of ecocriticism, interpreting the book in three aspects, i.e. how Carson showed the entire marine ecosystem within the framework of ecological holism, how she thought of and described the non-human beings in the whole ecological system, and how she reflected on the relationship between human and nature in the vison of the overall ecology.