小牛血清对脑出血患者神经功能缺损、康复的影响

Effect of calf serum on neurological deficits and rehabilitation in patientswith intracerebral hemorrhage

目的 探讨脑出血患者采用小牛血清治疗对患者神经功能缺损、康复效果的影响。方法 选取2014年8月~2016年4月在本院治疗的110例脑出血患者,采用SAS10.0软件生成随机数字分为研究组和对照组,每组各55例,2组均采用吸氧、脱水、降压等常规治疗措施,研究组同时给予小牛血清去蛋白注射液治疗,观察2组患者的临床治疗效果。结果 治疗前,2组患者的NIHSS评分、BI指数比较差异无统计学意义,治疗14 d、治疗后1个月,研究组患者的NIHSS评分均低于对照组（P〈0.05）,研究组患者的BI评分均高于对照组（P〈0.05）;治疗14 d时,2组的患者的脑水肿程度较治疗3 d时均显著的减轻（P〈0.05）;治疗3个月后,研究组的基本治愈率58.18%、显著进步率27.27%,对照组基本痊愈率40.00%、显著进步率34.55%,2组比较,研究组优于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论 脑出血患者采用小牛血清治疗有助于患者神经功能、日常生活活动能力的恢复。

Objective To investigate the effect of calf serum therapy on patients with cerebral hemorrhage in patients with neurological impairment and rehabilitation. Methods 110 cases of cerebral hemorrhage patients from August 2014 to April 2016 in our hospital ,were randomly divided into study group and control group using SAS10. 0 software, each has 55 cases, two groups were given routine treatment measures of oxygen, dehydration, blood pressure, the study group also received deproteinized calf serum injection treatment, observe the clinical effect of two groups of the patients. Results Before treatment, the two groups had no statistical significance in patients with NIHSS score, BI index difference, for 14 days and 1 months after treatment, the study group of patients with NIHSS score were lower than the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ） , the study group of patients with BI score were higher than the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ） ; the 14 day after treatment. Two groups of patients with cerebral edema were treated for 3 days were significantly reduced （ P 〈 0. 05 ） ; after 3 months of treatment, the basic cure rate of group 58. 18% , significant improvement rate was 27. 27% , the control group were 40% , significant progress was 34. 55% , compared the two groups, the study group than the control group （P 〈0. 05）. Conclusion The use of calf serum therapy in patients with cerebral hemorrhage is helpful to the recovery of neurological function and activity of daily living.