个性化护理用于难治性精神分裂症患者的临床效果观察

Observation of clinical effects of personalized nursing on refractory schizophrenia

目的:观察个性化护理用于难治性精神分裂症患者的临床效果。方法:选取102例难治性精神分裂症患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组各51例。两组患者均给予氟哌啶醇治疗。对照组患者行常规护理;观察组患者行个性化护理。对比两组患者的治疗依从性、临床疗效、不良反应发生率及护理前后PANSS评分情况。结果:观察组患者的治疗依从性及治疗总有效率优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者的不良反应发生率及护理后阴性症状、阳性症状和精神病理评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在氟哌啶醇治疗基础上,采用个性化护理对难治性精神分裂症患者的临床疗效优于常规护理的效果。

Objective To observe clinical effects of personized nursing on refractory schizophrenia. Methods： 102 patients with refractory schizophrenia were selected and randomly divided into observation group （n = 51） and control group （n = 51）. The two groups were treated with Haloperidol. Besides, the control group received routine nursing care, while the observation group received personized nursing. The treatment compliance, clinical efficacy, adverse reaction incidence rate and PANSS scores before and after the nursing were compared. Results ： The treatment compliance and the total effective rate of the observation group were better than those of the control group （P〈0.05） , while the incidence of adverse reactions and the negative symptoms, positive symptoms and psychopa-thology^ scores of the obser^^ation group after the nursing were lower than those of the control group （ P〈0.05）. Conclusions ： Person-ized nursing combined with Haloperidol in the treatment of refractory schizophrenia is superior to the routine nursing care in the clinical effects.