健康教育对糖尿病初产妇产后抑郁的影响

Effect of Health Education on the Postpartum Depression of Primipara with Diabetes

目的探讨健康教育对糖尿病初产妇产后抑郁的影响。方法选取2015年10月—2016年10月在该院进行产前检查并分娩的158例糖尿病初产妇,随机分为2组各79例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上给予健康教育。结果观察组抑郁发生率为3.8%,显著少于对照组13.9%(P<0.05);观察组SDS评分(37.39±8.27)分,明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对糖尿病初产妇实施健康教育可降低产后抑郁发生,值得推广。

Objective To study the effect of health education on the postpartum depression of primipara with diabetes.Methods 158 cases of primipara with diabetes with prenatal examination and delivery in our hospital from October 2015 to October 2016 were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 79 cases in each, the control group adopted the routine nursing, while the observation group adopted the health education on the basis of the control group. Results The incidence rate of depression was obviously less than that in the control group(3.8% vs 13.9%)(P<0.05), the SDS score in the observation group was(37.39±8.27)points, which was obviously better than that in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion The health education for primipara with diabetes can reduce the occurrence of postpartum depression, which is worth promotion.