元代尊孔崇儒政策的诗歌演绎

On the Poetry about the Policy of Worshiping Confucianism in Yuan Dynasty

元朝推行尊孔崇儒的政策,儒家知识分子用诗歌演绎了这一政策的实施,并随时将实施过程中出现的新气象纳入其中。从这些诗歌中我们发现,元代尊孔崇儒政策对蒙汉文化的交融具有深远的意义。首先是儒家文化被传播到了蒙古族世居的草原地区;其次是蒙古族统治获得了汉族士人的认同,促进了元代的民族交融;最后是蒙古族汉诗创作中呈现出明显的儒家文化精神。

In Yuan Dynasty, the policy of worshiping Confucianism was carried out. Thus, Confucian intellectuals with poetry deduced the implementation of this policy, and always appeared in the process of implementing the new atmosphere. We found out the Confucianism worship policies in Yuan Dynasty from these poems of Confucianism, which has far-reaching signifi- cance. First, the Confucian culture was spread to the Mongolian northwest prairie, followed by the Mongolian rule acknowledged by the self-identity of the ban nationality, which promoted the ethnic merge in Ynan Dynasty. Third, the creation of Chinese poetry by the Mongolian presents obvious Confucian cultural spirit.