“五华五子”之一戴淳生平及其诗歌成就

Biography and Poetry Achievements of Dai Chun——A Luminary in the Central Yunnan Province

清代云南诗坛的繁荣程度丝毫不逊其他地方,但整体面貌还缺乏很好的清理,很多丰富的个案更缺乏细致深入研究。"五华五子"之一的戴淳,其交友几乎遍及当时云南著名诗人,生平4000余首诗,题材广泛,尤其反映昆明诗坛活动的雅集诗最有价值。其艺术上广泛学习前代诗人,古近体兼善,风格多样,且感情真挚。戴淳对于了解清中后期云南诗人的生存状况、云南诗人群体交往、诗坛面貌及风尚都有重要价值。

During Qing Dynasty , the achievements of Yunnan poetry can never be ignored in the whole Chinese poetry circles of that time. However, its holistic situation has not been reviewed enough and deserves further in-depth study. Dai Chun, a poet of the middle and later stage of Qing Dynasty, gained friendship of most of famous poets at that time. He wrote about 4000 poems with extensive themes all his life. Among them, poetry of Yaji （ gatherings for men of letters）, a reflection of poets＇ activities in Kunming, is of the greatest value. In art, Dai Chun learned from the previous poets and became apt at both the ancient and modern poetry. He wrote poems of various styles with sincere emotion. Study on Dai Chun is of great significance for people to learn about the living conditions and association of the poets and the situation of the poetry circles in Yunnan in the middle and later stage of Qing Dynasty .