论儒家倡导的优秀政治理念在当代治国理政中的现实价值

On Reality Value of Excellent Political Concept Advocated by Confucianism in Contemporary Governance

儒家十分关注现实人生,关注国家民族兴衰,关注黎民百姓的饱暖生存。这一切,推动儒家大力倡导"德政",坚持在政治上把"民惟邦本"、"天下为公"、"举贤任能"、"精忠报国"等重要优秀政治理念,大加传扬。它不仅对古代君臣制定大政方针、优化政权结构指明了方向;而且也对历代君臣和广大士民搞好修身立德,产生过积极效应,因而有效地推动了我国古代社会的文明进步。同时,它们对于当今我国各级党政干部搞好治国理政,也有不可低估的理论借鉴价值。

The Confucianism concerns greatly the real life, the rise and fall of the country and survival of fed and warm of thepeople. All this promoted Confucianism to advocate ＂benevolent rule＂, insist on politically the important and excellent politicalconcept that ＂the people are the foundation of the country＂, ＂the world is for all＂, ＂appoint people on their merit and ability＂and ＂serve the country with unreserved loyalty＂ and spread this concept greatly. It not only indicated the direction for the re-gime to make policy and optimize the power structure, but also has a positive effect for the generations of the monarch and hissubjects and the majority of people doing well in cultivating their morality and thus, effectively pushed the civilization progressof the ancient society in China, Meanwhile, there are important theoretical reference values for today＇s leaders at all levels to dowell in governance.