姜夔词中“孤山情”与“扬州梦”的联结

The Link of "Gushan Affection" and "Yangzhou Dream" in the Work of Jiang Kui

南宋词人姜夔推崇北宋诗人林逋,钟爱梅花,但是其词中提到晚唐诗人杜牧或化用其诗句的词多达十余首。一是隐居孤山、不仕不娶的高士,一是钟爱扬州、留恋风月的士人,这两种文化却在姜夔词中糅合到了一起。以姜夔身世背景及其词学作品为研究材料,以知人论世和比较分析的研究方法,探析这两种思想的文化内涵、思想根源以及这种思想悖论的联系。

Jiang Kui in Southern Song Dynasty admired Lin Bu in Northern Song Dynasty, he loved plum blossom, but there were lots of places in his work where he mentioned Du Mu in the Late Tang Dynasty or paraphrased Du Mu＇s poem which was up to ten poems. One was the hermit who lived in Gushan Moun- tain and without position and wife, one was the officer who loved Yangzhou and attached prosperity, but these two kinds of cultures were mixed together in the works of Jiang Kui. The cultural connotation and i- deological roots and the relation of the two thought paradox can be found by analyzing Jiang Kui＇s back- grounds and his works and contacting the research methodology of ＂ evaluating people by backgrounds＂ and method of comparative analysis.