摘要
汉语词类不是"划分"出来的,而是汉语语法学家参照西方词类理论,并根据汉语词的客观实际,基于讲语法的需要而"建立"起来的。"划分"词类,其难度太高,无法做到,而"建立"汉语词类则简单易行。"划分"出来的词类之间必须是"不相容的并列关系",而"建立"起来的词类之间则可以是"部分相容的并列关系"。
The parts of speech of Chinese words are constructed on the basis of western theory, adapted to the reality, catering to the needs of explaining Chinese sentence structures. The classification of parts of speech is too complicated, while construction is feasible. The classified parts must be incompatible and parallel; while the constructed parts
出处
《盐城师范学院学报(人文社会科学版)》
2017年第2期17-23,共7页
Journal of Yancheng Teachers University(Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)
基金
江苏省哲学社会科学研究基金项目"汉语句子结构通式及其应用研究"(11YYD018)
关键词
汉语
词类
划分
建类
Chinese language
parts of speech
classification
construction