轿车侧脸动感设计的研究

Dynamic Design of Car Side Face

目的经典轿车的造型在静止时仍能表现出强烈的动感,轿车的侧脸对其造型的影响力不容忽视,因此挖掘其具有的很强感染力和表现力的造型规律,为现代轿车造型提供指导。方法从经典轿车入手,通过提取其侧脸特征线,运用视觉心理学原理研究其中的张力,挖掘车身动感的表现规律和方法。结果发现4种经典轿车侧脸动感的表现规律及其在现代车型上的综合应用。结论楔形车身成为车身设计的基础,曲线的腰线群线以及平滑的造型过渡线使车身动感更强,张力更为显著。

The modeling of classic cars can still have a strong movement when they are in static state, and their strong appeal and expressive form provides guidance for modern car design. In view of the classic cars, through extracting the characteristic lines of the side face, it researches the tension of characteristic lines by using visual psychological principle in order to find the rule and method of car body movement. It induces four kinds of dynamic performance rules of side face of classic cars and its comprehensive application in modern vehicles. Wedge car body becomes the basis of car body design, the modelling of curve of waist line and smooth transition line make car body show a stronger movement and more remarkable tension.