河南省国内旅游经济区域差异研究

Research on Regional Difference in Domestic Tourism Economy of Henan Province

以标准差、变异系数、Theil指数为主要测度方法对2007—2014年河南省旅游经济区域差异进行剖析;结果表明:河南省国内旅游经济区域显露出明显的差异性,呈现出绝对差异逐年倍增、相对差异放缓但伴随着较小的波动性等特性;2007—2014年地带间差异T_(br)独特的波动性成就了市际差异T_p略微扁平化的"驼峰"状姿态,而居高不下的地带内差异T_(wr)则成为河南省国内旅游经济差异偏高的首因;2007—2014年河南省G值和Z值的均值分别为5%、8%,除了22%的"贵族"城市和11%的"新秀"城市之外,河南省过半的城市属于"平民"城市。

Based on the measurement methods such as standard deviation, variation coefficient and Theil index, this paper analyzes the regional difference in tourism economy of Henan province during 2007-2014. the results show that the domestic tourism economy of Henan province demonstrates significant regional difference, that absolute difference multiply increases year by year, that the relative difference becomes gentle with small fluctuation and so on, that from 2007 to 2014, the unique fluctuation of inter-region difference （ [ Tbr] ） has a great influence on the inter-city difference （ T,）, which display a state of pancake hump while high intra-region difference （Twr） becomes the first cause for higher economic difference in domestic tourism of Henan province, that the average value of G and Z is 5% and 8% respectively, and that more than half of the cities in Henan province belong to the ＂civihan＂ city except 22% ＂noble＂ cities and 11% ＂rookie＂ cities.