水城县猕猴桃产业现状及发展建议

Status and Development Suggestion of Kiwifruit Industry in Shuicheng County

该文通过实地走访和调研水城县猕猴桃基地、企业、合作社、农户、主管部门,在充分了解产业发展现状的基础上,分析了产业发展的问题及技术需求。水城县以发展红心猕猴桃为主,全县种植红阳猕猴桃接近0.67万hm^2。采用政府引导,企业带动,农户自发种植的模式。但在产业发展的同时也发现一些问题,比如品种单一,果实商品性较差,科技投入不足等问题。建议注重果实品质提高,加强优良品种的选育和推广,完善栽培技术,重视病虫害综合防治等,以促进水城县猕猴桃产业升级发展。

This paper investigates the kiwi base, Shuicheng County enterprises, cooperatives and farmers, departments, on the basis of the status quo, and analyzes the technical requirements of industrial development.Shuicheng County, the development of red kiwi, planted nearly 6 thousand and 700 hectares of red kiwi, with government guidance, enterprise driven, farmers spontaneous cultivation mode. It＇s found some problems in the industrial development at the same time, such as single species, poor fruit quality, inadequate investment in science and technology. Shuicheng County should pay attention to the quality and safety of fruit and to strengthen the breeding and popularization of fine varieties, improve the cultivation techniques, pay attention to the integrated pest control technology, to promote industrial upgrading of Kiwifruit in Shuicheng County.