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骨小梁评分在骨质疏松性骨折中的应用进展 被引量:4

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摘要 骨质疏松症以骨量减少、骨微结构退化为特征,BMD仅能显示骨量的变化,不能提供关于骨微结构的信息。骨小梁评分(TBS)是一个通过评估脊柱DXA图像中的灰阶变化,间接评估骨小梁微结构的临床工具。在大量回顾性病例对照研究和前瞻性研究中表明:TBS值与骨折有明显相关性;有效的抗骨质疏松症治疗会不同程度地影响TBS值。初步数据表明,当TBS纳入到FRAX中可提高FRAX预测骨折的能力。基于这些数据,腰椎TBS有望成为一种新的对骨质疏松症诊断及骨折风险评估有价值的临床工具。
作者 丁树芹 沈芸
出处 《中国老年保健医学》 2017年第2期79-81,共3页 Chinese Journal of Geriatric Care
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