我国鹅耳枥属植物种质资源与引种栽培研究

Research Progress in Germplasm Resources,Introduction and Domestication of Carpinus in China

鹅耳枥属植物具有重要的观赏价值、药用价值和工业价值。中国具有丰富的鹅耳枥属种质资源,但未引起人们在科研和生产等方面的重视。为了充分开发和利用该属植物,文中综述了国内外鹅耳枥属植物种质资源开发利用价值、分布与保存、种群特性、引种驯化等方面的研究进展,提出了研究存在的不足以及今后的研究展望,旨在进一步推动鹅耳枥属植物种质资源的深入研究与应用。

Carpinus has great ornamental value, medicinal and industry value. China has abundant Carpinus germplasm resources, but few attention has been put on its scientific research and production. In order to explore the development and utilization of these precious resources, the paper reviewed the research advances of development and utilization value as well as distribution and preservation of Carpinus germplasm resources, and population characteristics, introduction and domestication of Carpinus. It also pointed out the existing problems in resource research and the development trend in order to provide references for its germplasm conservation and utilization in future.