微创经皮肾镜取石术的手术护理

Nursing of Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy

目的研究微创经皮肾镜取石术的护理方式以及要点。方法选取2015年10月—2016年10月到我院进行微创经皮肾镜取石手术的患者38例作为本次的研究对象,随机分成两组,每组19例。对照组进行微创经皮肾镜取石术后实施常规护理,而观察组则进行精细护理,记录并对比两组患者的临床疗效。结果进行精细护理的观察组患者护理总有效率以及患者对护理评价的优良率均显著优于对照组,且并发症明显较对照组少,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对进行微创经皮肾镜取石手术的患者进行精细护理能够保证手术效果,减少并发症的发生。

Objective To study the nursing methods and key points of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Methods 38 cases of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy in our hospital from October 2015 to October 2016 were selected as the subjects of this study. They were randomly divided into two groups, each group with a total of 19 cases. The control group was treated with minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy, while the observation group was treated with meticulous care, and the clinical efficacy of the two groups were recorded and compared. Results The observation group patients nursing care of fine fine rate of the total efficiency and the evaluation of patients to nursing were significantly better than the control group, and the complications were significantly lower than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Meticulous nursing care of patients with minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy can ensure high efficiency and reduce the incidence of complications.