连续护理对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者生活质量的干预效果研究

Effect of Continuous Nursing on Quality of Life in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

目的总结连续护理对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者生活质量的影响以及实施价值。方法选择2014年6月—2015年6月收治治疗的96例慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者作为实验对象,随机分为常规护理干预的对照组、出院后连续护理干预的实验组。对比两组慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者临床指标。结果实验组患者出院后疾病加重次数低于对照组,出院3个月后生活质量评分高于对照组,呼吸功能指标监测结果优于出院时以及对照组出院3个月后。实验组均优于对照组,P<0.05。结论连续护理可以改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者出院后生活质量、肺功能、降低疾病加重次数。

Objective To summarize the continuous care on the quality of life of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the implementation of value. Methods From June 2014 to June 2015, 96 cases of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as experimental obj ect, randomly divided into control group of conventional nursing intervention, continuous nursing intervention group after discharge. Compared to two groups of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease clinical indicators. Results The experimental group patients after discharge disease aggravating times were lower than the control group, the hospital after three months the quality of life score was higher than the control group, the monitoring results was superior to the discharge of respiratory function index and the control group 3 months after discharge. The experimental group were better than control group, P 〈 0.05. Conclusion Continuous nursing can improve the quality of life after discharge in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary function, reduce the disease aggravating times.