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微生物肥料宁盾与农药的兼容性 被引量:3

Compatibility of Microbial Fertilizer “Nanjing Shield” and Pesticides
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摘要 为了使宁盾能够更好的得到示范推广,对当前农民常用的47种农药与微生物肥料宁盾的兼容性进行了评估。结果表明:嘧霉胺、氟啶胺、氟菌肟菌酯、咪鲜胺、病毒K、多抗菌素和病毒立克在某一浓度内与宁盾兼容性较好,但随着浓度的改变会抑制宁盾的活菌数;艾敌达和吗胍乙酸铜在任何浓度下都与宁盾的兼容性一般;甲霜灵锰锌、腐霉利、甲霜霜霉威、醚菌酯、井冈霉素、生石灰、氟乐灵、印楝素、霉止在任何浓度下与宁盾的兼容性都较差;建议甲霜霜霉威、井冈霉素、印楝素、咪鲜胺、嘧霉胺、吗胍乙酸铜可以在其使用10d后使用宁盾;氟啶胺可以在其使用15d后对作物使用宁盾;甲霜灵锰锌、醚菌酯可以在其使用30d后对作物使用宁盾,腐霉利、氟乐灵、氟菌肟菌酯不建议将其与宁盾复配使用。生石灰可以在与土壤混拌后再使用宁盾,艾敌达和吗胍乙酸铜可以与宁盾进行复配使用。由此说明多种农药都可与宁盾配合使用,而且使农药的使用效率提高。 In order to more better promote microbial fertilizer "Nanjing shieid", the compatibility of microbial fertilizer "Nanjing Shield" and 47 kinds of pesticides that the farmer often used was determined. The results showed that pyrimethanil, fluazinam, trifloxystrobin, prochloraz, more antibiotics, virus pavlik and virus K in some concertration have a good compatibility; but with the change of the concentration will had inhibitory effect on it. The moroxydine hydrochloride and M-SharQ with the "Nanjing Shield" at all concertration had a general compatibility. The bacteria with metalaxyl-maneozeb, procymidone, metalaxyl and propamocarb, kresoxim-methyl, validamycin, quicklime, trifluralin, azadirachtin and mould check at all concertration had a bad compatibility. The metalaxyl and propamocarb, validamycin, azadirachtin, prochloraz, pyrimethanil and moroxydine hydro chloride could be used before the "Nanjing Shield" about 10 days. The fluazinam could be used before the "Nanjing Shield" about 15 days. The metalaxyl mancozeb and kresoxim-methyl could be used before the "Nanjing Shield" about 30 days. The procymidone, trifluralin and trifloxystrobin could't be used with "Nanjing Shield". The quicklime could be used after mixed with soil. The M-SharQ and moroxydine hydrochloride could be used with "Nanjing Shield". Through the experiment,it was found that a variety of pes ticides were used in conjunction with "Nanjing Shield" , improve the use efficiency of pesticides.
出处 《黑龙江农业科学》 2017年第3期78-83,96,共7页 Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences
基金 江苏省农业科技自主创新资金资助项目(CX(15)1044) 江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BE2015364) 江苏省产学研联合创新资金资助项目(BY2015071-04)
关键词 微生物菌剂 宁盾 化学农药 兼容性 microbial fertilizer Nanjing shield compatibility pesticides
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