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基于孢粉组合研究古气候变化特征——以秦皇岛市为例

SPORO-POLLEN ASSEMBLAGE-BASED STUDY OF FEATURES OF PALEOCLIMATE CHANGES——AN EXAMPLE FROM QINHUANGDAO CITY
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摘要 第四纪地史中,冰川的消长与气候的变化会对植物界产生深刻的影响,因此可以利用研究孢粉的手段来恢复此前的古气候。本文通过对秦皇岛市控制性标准孔的孢粉组合分析,划分出三个孢粉带,六个孢粉亚带孢粉组合,其中孢粉带Ⅰ、Ⅱ了反映了更新世晚期的寒冷干燥的气候特点,孢粉带III反映了全新世中晚期的气候特点。同时通过与深海氧同位素及南极冰芯的对比研究,秦皇岛市植被类型与古气候受冰期-间冰期的影响显著。 In the Quaternary history, glacier growth and decline and climate change had profound effect on plantage, so plaeoclimate can be reconstructed by study of sporo-pollen. This paper analyzed sporo-pollen assemblage in controlled standard hole in Qinhuangdao City, divided it into three sporo-pollen zones and six subzones, of which pollen zone I and II reflected cold and dry climate in late Pleistocene, zone III climate features in mid-late Holocene. By comparing with deep-sea oxygen isotopes and Antarctic ice core, it was found that the paleovegetation type and paleoclimate of Qinhungdao City have been remarkably affected by glacier and interglacier ages.
出处 《安徽地质》 2017年第1期7-10,共4页 Geology of Anhui
关键词 孢粉组合 秦皇岛市 古气候 晚更新世 sporopollen Qinhuangdao city Late Pleistocene paleoclimate
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