郊野公园分类及发展对策研究——以北京市为例

Study of Classification and Landscape Characteristics of Country Parks——in the case study of Beijing

郊野公园是位于城市近郊的城市绿地空间,对改善生态环境、维持城市空间结构具有重要作用,同时也为城市公众提供特色鲜明的休闲游憩场所。文章对北京已建成的郊野公园进行分类,将北京市的郊野公园划分为几种类型进行分析。在分析各类型特征的基础上,明确郊野公园建设存在的突出问题,并提出今后首都郊野公园建设和发展的建议。

A country park is an area designed for people to visit and enjoy recreation in a countryside environment,which play important roles in improving the ecological environment, and increasing eco- spatial structure of urban, Country parks located in Beijing were analyzed, which can be divided into six types. Problems in the country park construction were identified, and suggestions for construction and development of the country park were given.