中国经济大转型:传统结构主义终结与经济结构服务化的组织取向

Grand Transformation of Chinese Economy:the End of Traditional Structuralism and the Organization Orientation of Service-oriented Economic Structure

中国经济结构性减速的发生,标志着依赖初级要素的传统工业化模式的结束。在城市化逐渐成为增长主导力量,且全球化影响日益加深的历史背景下,增强制度组织弹性以保证效率改善和应对外部冲击,是大转型顺利推进的关键。国际经验对比显示,工业化向城市化的大转型,本质上受到创新能力和经济组织两种门槛效应的制约,重塑经济组织弹性以实现增长的内生性和效益的内部化,是应对各种困难的根本支点。

The structural slow-down of the Chinese economy marked the end of the traditional industrialization model which relies heavily on primary elements.Against the historical background that urbanization gradually becomes major drives for growth and the impact of globalization deepening,the key for a grand transformation is to enhance the organizational flexibility of the Chinese system to guarantee the improvement of efficiency and to face up to the outside impact.From comparison of international experience,we can see that major transformation form industrialization to urbanization is constricted by the capacity of innovation and the organization of economy.As a result,reshape the organizational flexibility of economy to realize endogenesis of growth and internalization of benefit is the fundamental pillar to cope with various difficulties.