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模糊聚类法在小翅雏蝗种群动态分析中的应用 被引量:6

Application of fuzzy cluster in analyzing population dynamics of Chorthippus fallax.
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摘要 The population dynamics includes quantity dynamics,space dynamics and temporal dynamics. They are interdependent and mutually influential.Fuzzy cluster analysis was carried out with the data of mean densities,indices of patchiness and occupied plot rates of Chorthippus fallax (Zubovsky)on Ganjia High Mountain Grassland in Xiahe County,Gansu Province. The results showed that the population dynamics of this grasshopper could be divided into four distinct periods,i.e.,the initial stage of hatching and the last stage of adult,the peak stage of nymph,the initial stage of adult,and the peak stage of first nymph and the adult. The peak period of nymph was in the middle ten days to the last ten days of July. In this period,the eggs were completely hatched,the population was mainly composed of nymphs of 2 and 3 instars,and the population size was related to the numbers and harmful levels of this grasshopper in the same year.Therefore,this period was the key time for population prediction and chemical control. The population dynamics includes quantity dynamics,space dynamics and temporal dynamics. They are interdependent and mutually influential.Fuzzy cluster analysis was carried out with the data of mean densities,indices of patchiness and occupied plot rates of Chorthippus fallax (Zubovsky)on Ganjia High Mountain Grassland in Xiahe County,Gansu Province. The results showed that the population dynamics of this grasshopper could be divided into four distinct periods,i.e.,the initial stage of hatching and the last stage of adult,the peak stage of nymph,the initial stage of adult,and the peak stage of first nymph and the adult. The peak period of nymph was in the middle ten days to the last ten days of July. In this period,the eggs were completely hatched,the population was mainly composed of nymphs of 2 and 3 instars,and the population size was related to the numbers and harmful levels of this grasshopper in the same year.Therefore,this period was the key time for population prediction and chemical control.
出处 《应用生态学报》 CAS CSCD 2002年第8期1054-1056,共3页 Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology
基金 国家重点基础研究发展规划资助项目 (G2 0 0 0 0 1860 2 )
关键词 草地 蝗虫 模糊聚类法 小翅雏蝗 种群动态分析 应用 Chorthippus fallax , Population dynamics, Fuzzy cluster analysis.
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