我国代孕部分合法化探研——从《人口与计划生育法修正案》删除禁止代孕条款谈起

Research on Partial Legalization of Surrogacy in China——Discussions on the Removal of Banned Surrogacy Terms in "The Amendment Law of Population and Family Planning"

代孕引发了种种争议,世界各国对于代孕合法性的规定各有不同;目前我国立法对于代孕行为所采用的是绝对禁止,但是从现实操作来看这种"绝对禁止"并没有真正做到"令行禁止",反而导致了非法代孕等诸多社会问题。文章以此为切入点,引用代孕合法化国家的立法经验,根据我国国情,探研代孕部分合法化的可行性和必要性。

Surrogacy is a form of assisted reproduction, and its appearance has caused a lot of controversies. And the provisions of the surrogacy legitimacy are different in the countries all over the world, at present surroga- cy is absolutely prohibited by laws in China, but judging from the actual operation, it is not ＂absolute prohibition＂, instead, it causes many social problems such as illegal surrogacy, etc.. This paper takes it as starting point, introduces legislative experiences of surrogacy legitimacy in other countries, and explores the feasibility and ne- cessity of partial legalization of surrogacy according to China＇s national conditions.