论秦汉时期海洋管理

On Marine Management During the Qin and Han Dynasties

中国探索海洋的历史悠久,但在史书典籍中,关于海洋的记载却较少,甚至有人认为几千年的农耕文化使得中国一直忽略海洋和海权。其实不然,中国早在秦朝就开始关注海洋,秦汉时期内陆的大一统使得统治者开始把目光由陆地转向海洋,逐渐把权力范围从"海内"延伸到"海外",在对海洋不断探索与认识的基础上,海洋主权意识逐渐萌发,海洋经济管理不断加强,海洋治安管理活动渐趋频繁,已经产生海洋管理意识。

China has a long history of explori yen worse some people think that China used ng to the ocean, but few records can be found in historical books, e- ignore the ocean and sea power due to its thousands of years farming culture. In fact, as early as in the Qin dynasty China began to pay close attention to the ocean. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, the rulers unified the inland areas and began to extend their power to the overseas areas. In exploring and understanding the sea, they gradually germinated sovereignty consciousness, strength- ened their economic management, and administrated marine security frequently. Thus we can say that China has begun its marine managing consciousness since the Qin and Han dynasties.