宋代修史机构的变动及其修史成效

The Change of Historiographers' Offices in the Song Dynasty and Its Achievement of Compiling Historical Records

纵观宋代修史机构的整个演变过程,元丰改制前、元祐更化时期以及南宋初期,均属尽力继承与恢复唐、五代修史体制的时期,而在元丰改制后的绝大多数时期,则是新建修史体制日益完善的时期。与此同时,在各修史机构正常运转与适时变动中,无论是修史职能发挥,还是史官选任与调配,甚至是史籍编修等,均取得了较显著成效。

A research on the change of historiographers＇ offices in the Song Dynasty could reveal that the institution followed the tradition of Tang and Five Dynasties before the Reform of Emperor Shen, and in the age of the Restoration of Emperor Zhe and the early South Song Dynasty, while a new institution was being perfected in the most time after the Reform of Emperor Shen. At the same time, the function of the offices being developed, the selection and redeployment of historical officers and the compilation of historical records achieved remarkable results with the change of offices.