文化自信的生成要素与发展理路

The Constructive Elements and Developing Approaches of Cultural Self-confidence

自信是一种心理学概念,它是在自我评价上的一种积极态度。文化自信,就是在文化方面自我评价上的积极态度。自信的建构是有一定的生成要素的,文化自信的生成要素包括本民族文化在民族历史中取得的成就,与世界各民族文化在比较过程中体现的优势,新时代的发展动力所带来的发展潜力等方面。中国文化自信的生成有根本要素、有具体要素,也有核心要素。历史上中国文化的自信经历了从自信到不自信再到自信的几个阶段。我们看到中国文化的自信正在越来越坚定和壮大。加强对文化的自信,在抵御外在冲击,提高内在实力,实现远大梦想等方面都具有重要的现实意义。

Self-confidence is included in the category of psychology, which is a positive attitude in self-evaluation. The construction of self-confidence has certain factors in the generation of cultural self-confidence, including the achievements of the national culture in the history of the nation, the advantages over other culture in the world, and the development potential brought by the new era and so on. The formation of Chinese cultural self-confidence has fundamental elements, specific elements, and core elements. History of Chinese culture has experienced self-confidence and not confidence. Historically, Chinese cultural self-confidence went through the phases from being confident to being unconfident and to being confident finally. Strengthening cultural confidence is of great practical significance in resisting external influences, improving internal strength and realizing great dreams.