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Superconductivity in self-flux-synthesized single crystalline R2Pt3Ge5(R=La,Ce,Pr)

Superconductivity in self-flux-synthesized single crystalline R_2Pt_3Ge_5(R=La,Ce,Pr)
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摘要 In order to study the basic superconductivity properties of R2Pt3Ge5, we synthesized the single crystalline samples by the Pt–Ge self-flux method. R2Pt3Ge5(R = La, Ce) were also grown for a systematic study. Zero-resistivity was observed in both the La-and Pr-based samples below the reported superconducting transition temperatures. However, magnetic susceptibility measurements showed low superconductivity volume fractions in both La2Pt3Ge5 and R2Pt3Ge5(less than2%). Ce2Pt3Ge5 did not show any signature of superconductivity. From the specific heat measurements, we did not observe a superconducting transition peak in R2Pt3Ge5, suggesting that it is not a bulk superconductor. The magnetic susceptibility and heat capacity measurements revealed two antiferromagnetic(AFM) orders in R2Pt3Ge5 at T(N1)= 4.2 K and T(N2)= 3.5K, as well as a single AFM transition at TN= 3.8 K in Ce2Pt3Ge5. In order to study the basic superconductivity properties of R2Pt3Ge5, we synthesized the single crystalline samples by the Pt–Ge self-flux method. R2Pt3Ge5(R = La, Ce) were also grown for a systematic study. Zero-resistivity was observed in both the La-and Pr-based samples below the reported superconducting transition temperatures. However, magnetic susceptibility measurements showed low superconductivity volume fractions in both La2Pt3Ge5 and R2Pt3Ge5(less than2%). Ce2Pt3Ge5 did not show any signature of superconductivity. From the specific heat measurements, we did not observe a superconducting transition peak in R2Pt3Ge5, suggesting that it is not a bulk superconductor. The magnetic susceptibility and heat capacity measurements revealed two antiferromagnetic(AFM) orders in R2Pt3Ge5 at T(N1)= 4.2 K and T(N2)= 3.5K, as well as a single AFM transition at TN= 3.8 K in Ce2Pt3Ge5.
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第5期357-361,共5页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11204041) STCSM of China(Grant No.15XD1500200)
关键词 crystalline superconductor susceptibility signature resistivity magnetization Curie impurity orders transitions crystalline superconductor susceptibility signature resistivity magnetization Curie impurity orders transitions
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