传统村落档案研究——现状、困境与展望

Research on Traditional Village Archives——Current Situation,Predicament and Prospect

传统村落是中国农耕文明的最大遗产。传统村落数量在近几年呈现加速锐减之势,对其的保护和开发刻不容缓。传统村落档案是对传统村落进行保护和开发的信息资源基础,更是见证传统村落历史和发展、留存社会记忆、促进社会认同的重要载体。传统村落档案的建立、管理与利用亟顺理论指导,但当前我国传统村落档案研究尚处于起步阶段,面临诸多基础性、关键性问题,需要在研究视野、研究范式、研究方法上勇于创新,大胆探索。本文分析总结当下传统村落档案研究的现状和困境并从特色研究、问题研究、方法研究等角度对其进行研究层次提升的展望。

The traditional village is the largest legacy tional villages has sharpely decreased in recent years of Chinese farming civilization. The number of tradiso that we have to take action to protect and develop them without delay. Traditional village archives are the information resource base of protection and development for traditional villages. What＇s more, traditional village archives are also an important carrier for witness of history and development of the villages, for maintaining social memory and for promoting social identity. The traditional village archives management is in urgent need of theoretical guidance. However, the traditional village archives research is still in the initial stage at present, and it is faced with many basic and critical problems. It needs to be more creative and bold in research field, research paradigm and re- search method. Therefore, this paper comes up with some prospects from the perspective of feature research, problem research and method research after analyzing and summarizing current situation and predicament of traditional village archives.