公私合作模式下的我国应急药品供应管理体系构建

Discussion on public-private partnership for emergency drug supply management system in China

通过公共产品理论分析了我国应急药品供应特征和供应现状，认为应急药品属于准公共产品。结合公私合作（PPP）模式，提出要优化我国现有的应急药品指挥体系、储备体系、信息管理系统及供应体系，建立一种由地方政府主导、医药企业和医院多主体参与的应急药品供应保障体系，明确各主体的应急救援职能，确保我国应急药品的高效供应。

The theory of public goods was used to analyze the characteristics and status quo of emergency drug supply in China, holding such drugs as public goods. Based on the public-private partnership （PPP） model, the authors proposed to optimize the existing commanding mechanism, inventory system, information management system and supply system of emergency drugs. We recommended the establishment of an emergency drug supply assurance system ,featuring leadership of local governments, and participation of pharmaceutical enterprises and hospitals, in which these entities are assigned with clear-cut emergency supply roles to ensure efficient supply of such drugs in the country.