水调散辅助治疗小儿阑尾炎的临床疗效观察

Clinical observation on the effect of water dispersion on infantile appendicitis

目的观察水调散辅助治疗小儿阑尾炎的临床效果和应用价值。方法将2014年8月至2015年12月在我院行非手术治疗的120例小儿阑尾炎患者分为观察组和对照组,每组60例,对照组采用常规应用抗菌药物治疗,观察组在常规使用抗菌药物治疗基础上配合水调散外敷辅助治疗。通过入院后3 d血常规结果、5 d后复查彩超、7 d后右下腹压痛情况等指标,对两组患者阑尾炎恢复情况进行评估。结果观察组入院后3 d血常规恢复正常、5 d后复查彩超结果恢复正常、7 d后右下腹压痛指征消失所占百分比高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过水调散辅助治疗小儿阑尾炎,能控制炎症进展,有利于炎症消退,可缩短病程及住院时间,取得较好临床效果。

Objective To observe the clinical effect of water dispersion on appendicitis of children. Methods Totally 120 non-surgical children who were admitted to our hospital due to appendicitis from August 2014 to Decem- ber 2015 were randomly divided into observation group （n = 60 ） and control group （n = 60 ）. Treatment group was routinely given the antibiotics and water dispersion for external application, while the control group only received the antibiotics. The indexes of the blood test on the 3rd day,the abdominal 3D ultrasound on the 5th day and the fight ab- dominal tenderness on the 7th day were assessed. Results The recovery of blood test on the 3rd day, the abdominal 3D ultrasound on the 5th day and the right abdominal tenderness on the 7th day in treatment group were better than those of control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion Water dispersion can control and resolve the inflammation, shorten the duration and hospital stay, and improve the prognosis of children with appendicitis.