济安舒能治疗重度新生儿红臀的疗效观察

Clinical effect observation of Koto care in the treatment of severe neonatal red buttock

目的探讨济安舒能在重度新生儿红臀治疗中的临床应用价值。方法在2015年1月1日~2016年6月30日入住我院新生儿科患有重度新生儿红臀的患儿,随机选择90例重度新生儿红臀患儿入选本研究,其中I度30例,Ⅱ度30例,Ⅲ度30例。将患儿按入院时间顺序编号,随机分为济安舒能组和5%鞣酸软膏组,各45例。比较两组患儿臀红痊愈时间等。结果使用济安舒能治疗重度新生儿红臀时间较常规使用5%鞣酸软膏治疗新生儿重度红臀缩短,且臀红分级改善情况优于鞣酸软膏组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论使用济安舒能治疗重度新生儿红臀效果显著,局部皮肤无刺激和过敏反应,减少清洁、涂药等皮肤接触刺激,治疗期间患儿哭闹减少,病程缩短,操作简便实用,不用反复去护理受损皮肤,节约护理时间,具有临床推广意义。

Objective To discuss the clinical application value of Koto care in the treatment of severe neonatal red buttock. Methods 90 children of severe neonatal red buttock hospitalized in neonatology department of our hospital from January 1, 2015 to June 30, 2016 were selected randomly as research objects, with degree of Ⅰ, Ⅱ , Ⅲ , each for 30. Children were numbered according to the admission time sequence and divided into observational group （KOTO CARE group） and control group （group of 5% tannic acid ointment ） randomly and equally, 45 each group. The healing time of children in these two groups was compared in pairs. Results The use of Koto care in treatment of severe neonatal red buttock time compared with the commonly used 5% tannic acid ointment in treating severe neonatal red buttock is shortened, and better than the red buttocks grade tannic acid ointment group, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The effect of Koto care in the treatment of severe neonatal red buttock is signifieant. And there is no stimulation or anaphylaxis to local skin, and the skin exposure stimnlation such as cleaning and applying medicine is reduced. Cry and scream of children are reduced during treatment, while disease course shortened. It is simple and practical for handling, and repeating damaged-skin nursing is not needed. Consequently the nursing time is saved, which is worth clinical application and promotion.