众包模式下基于交易成本理论的并行管理模型研究

Research on Parallel Management Model Based on Transaction Cost Theory for Crowd-sourcing

众包是一种新兴的软件开发模式,具有经济学特性。针对在线交易市场中存在的问题,引入交易成本理论,设计了众包模式下的并行管理模型,并对其进行符号化定义、成本分析及均衡点设置,最后以"漏洞修复"为案例讲解了模型的应用。模型强调以市场竞争为基础的资源管理和分配,具有实际应用意义,有助于实现供需双方资源管理与优化分配,提高开发效率。

Crowd-sourcing is a new software development model,and it possesses economic characteristics.Aiming to the problem of online trading market,this paper introduced the transaction cost theory,and designed parallel management mode for crowd-sourcing model.Then its symbol definition,cost analysis,the equilibrium point were set.Finally,for the case of＂bug fixes＂,the application of the model was explained.Model emphasizes resource management and allocation of market-based competition,and it has practical significance,contributing to resources management and optimal allocation of both supply and demand,and improving development efficiency.