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MiR-21对肺癌细胞增殖与凋亡的影响 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨miR-21对肺癌细胞增殖与凋亡的影响。方法培养人肺癌细胞HBE、H460、A549和H446,将实验分为miR-21 inhibitor组、miRNA scramble组、空白对照组。荧光定量检测肺癌细胞H460、A549和H446 miR-21的表达;荧光定量PCR检测将miR-21 inhibitor和miRNA scramble转染到培养至对数生长期的人肺癌细胞H460后,对照组不转染的各组细胞的表达量;MTT实验检测转染miR-21 inhibitor后对细胞增殖的影响;流式细胞仪检测转染miR-21 inhibitor后对细胞凋亡的影响;Western印迹检测与凋亡相关蛋白的活性。结果肺癌细胞H460、A549和H446miR-21的表达显著高于正常肺癌细胞HBE(P<0.01),由于肺癌细胞株H460的miR-21表达在3个细胞株中高表达,因此选择肺癌细胞株H460做后续研究;将miR-21 inhibitor组和miRNA scramble组转染到肺癌细胞株H460后,荧光定量PCR显示,miR-21 inhibitor组的miR-21的相对表达量为显著低于空白对照组(P<0.01),miRNA scramble组的相对表达量与空白对照组无差异(P>0.05);MTT结果显示,转染4 d后,miRNA scramble组与空白对照组细胞增殖率无差异(P>0.05),而miR-21 inhibitor组显著低于空白对照组(P<0.05),且随时间延长,细胞增殖率逐渐下降;流式结果显示,与空白对照组和miRNA scramble组比较,miR-21 inhibitor组细胞的凋亡率显著升高(P<0.01);Western印迹显示,miR-21 inhibitor组Cleaved-caspase-3和Bax蛋白的表达显著高于miRNA scramble组和空白对照组,而miR-21 inhibitor组Bcl-2蛋白的表达显著低于miRNA Scramble组和空白对照组(P<0.05)。结论下调miR-21的表达,可抑制肺癌细胞H460的生长,增加细胞的凋亡,其作用机制可能与Bcl-2家族的调节有关。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2017年第8期1869-1871,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 湖北省自然科学基金(No.2014CFB307)
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